Copy and paste from the following data to produce each assessment task. Write these in plain English and spell out how, when and where the task is to be carried out, under what conditions, and what resources are needed. Include guidelines about how well the candidate has to perform a task for it to be judged satisfactory.
Required skills
literacy skills to interpret written instructions, safety labels and procedures
numeracy skills to interpret technical charts and diagrams about lighting
planning and organising skills to assemble and test lighting equipment in a logical sequence
self-management skills to comply with OHS requirements and work to project parameters
technical skills to:
assemble and disassemble lighting equipment for photo shoots
use different types of light-measuring devices.
Required knowledge
electromagnetic spectrum as it impacts on photo imaging practice
colour temperature and colour synthesis in photo imaging practice
ways in which light-sensitive materials, including films and digital sensors, respond to light
effect of light on exposure of light-sensitive media
physical properties and capabilities of camera systems and lighting equipment used in the exposure of photographic film and digital sensors
elements and principles of design and their application to photographic lighting
theoretical and historical contexts of lighting for photo imaging and a range of other art forms
work, ideas and techniques of other photographers, especially with regard to lighting
issues and challenges that arise in the context of lighting photo shoots
sustainability considerations for photo imaging practice
OHS issues and procedures associated with lighting.
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.
Subjects may include people or objects photographed for purposes, such as: | photo-documentary: the built environment the natural environment portraiture: formal candid scientific medical technical still life. |
Relevant personnel may include: | supervisor manager client art director designer: set designer costume designer production designer director production manager make-up and hair personnel model. |
Lighting equipment and accessories may include: | fibre optics floor pack electronic flash systems French flags and gobos light-modifying devices: scrims umbrellas honeycombs and grids soft boxes reflectors light absorbers portable (monobloc type) systems portable electronic flash portable photoflood and tungsten light systems exposure: grey card readings incident/reflective readings lighting ratio and brightness range readings off the film (OTF) and through the lens (TTL) plane metering spot meter readings light-sensitive materials: different types of film and electronic sensors response of light-sensitive material to different colours of light source light sources: candle flame and other ambient low light sources fluorescent lighting incandescent, tungsten and photoflood metallogenic and discharge lamps ultraviolet and infra-red. |
Work environment needs may include: | chairs stools posing equipment and tables dust free environment electricity lighting: natural/available studio portable equipment and materials: ground sheets backgrounds portable generator ventilation and air conditioning work tables storage areas and facilities. |
Camera systems and accessories may include: | 120 camera 4 x 5 camera 35mm SLR camera cable release digital cameras and backs exposure meters film and media filters range of lenses tripods batteries camera stands. |
Safety considerations include: | complying with federal, state and territory legislation, regulations and standards checking that electrical equipment is correctly tagged and tested ensuring that the work space is free of trip hazards. |
Materials may include: | gaffer tape ground sheets power cables multi-outlet power boards for electrical equipment props transport cases equipment bags. |
Techniques may include: | field of view framing dynamic range composition background effects colour balancing and the use of colour temperature meters and filters combined lighting and the illusion of movement feathering the light lighting for silverware lighting for textured surfaces lighting glassware and gloss ware lighting techniques for translucent surfaces painting with light shadowless lighting synchro sun and fill flash white balance and custom colour optimisation for electronic sensors techniques for special situations: scientific technical forensic. |
Ways to adjust camera settings for lighting may involve: | aperture exposure lens focal length lens hoods shutter speed. |
Copy and paste from the following performance criteria to create an observation checklist for each task. When you have finished writing your assessment tool every one of these must have been addressed, preferably several times in a variety of contexts. To ensure this occurs download the assessment matrix for the unit; enter each assessment task as a column header and place check marks against each performance criteria that task addresses.
Observation Checklist